7 Tips for Safety on Trail With Kids
We adventure with our kids to make memories, but for many families, trail safety can feel like a major barrier. The good news? Most risks can be reduced with just a few simple, proactive steps. Whether hiking with a baby in a carrier or with a trail-happy toddler, here are seven caregiver-approved tips to help your family feel confident, prepared, and ready for fun.
Let Someone Know Your Plans
Always tell someone where you're going and when you plan to be back. Leave a copy of the trail map and mark your route with a highlighter so others will know where you're headed. Once you're at the trail head, be sure to sign in at the trail register if there is one.
Pack Extra Water and Snacks
Pack more food and water than you need on your hike. Water is key, and how much you need varies with terrain, temperature, and age. A general guideline is 4 cups (1 liter) of water per adult for every hour of hiking, and children need 1-2 cups for every hour of hiking. You may also want a Lifestraw or water filter as a backup. Encourage children to stay hydrated by letting them carry a pack with a bladder inside. Or make sure to stop for family water breaks at certain intervals, or even add something flavorful to their water. Energy bars are a great way to carry extra food without much bulk. Look for bars made explicitly for kids.
Photo credit: Deanna Curry
Dress for Weather Changes
If you’re hiking in the mountains, ensure everyone in the group has at least one extra layer (like a fleece jacket) and a stocking cap. If rain is even a remote possibility, bring rain gear - a backup rain poncho can do the trick, and it is light and small to carry. For young children, packing an entire set of extra clothing or several extra pairs of socks can be a lifesaver. If you're holding your child, dress them warmer than if they were walking. Some families also carry hand warmers, mittens, or extra layers of long underwear.
Bring a First Aid Kit You Know How to Use
You can purchase kits from companies like Adventure Medical Kits, which provide supplies you'll need for a safe hike, or you can assemble your own at home. A few essentials that should be in every kit are Easy Access Bandages, antibacterial ointment, wound-closing tape, gauze, tweezers, an Ace bandage, moleskine for blisters, ibuprofen, and an antihistamine (be sure to pack these in both adult and children dosages). You should know how to use every item in your kit before you go hiking with it, so be sure to read up on some basic first aid skills, such as how to stop bleeding, how to wrap a sprain, and how to remove splinters. Kids can even assemble a small kit for their own packs.
Photo credit: Kristin Hinnant
Give Children Their Safety Tools
Give each child a small pack to carry. It can be a small backpack or a fanny pack, and it should have, at a minimum, an emergency whistle, a jacket or extra layer of some kind, a few snacks, and water. If a child gets separated from you, they'll have some survival gear with them.
Stick Together and Stay Visible
Teach your kids to keep you in sight at all times, to stop at all trail junctions to wait for the rest of the group, and to stay on the trail. Also, dress everyone in bright colors (no camouflage on hiking day!) to make it easier to see one another.
Photo credit: Ali Chandra
Teach What to Do If They Get Lost
Preparation is key to this skill. At home, in a low-pressure setting, teach them to stop, find a tree, make a nest and stay put until help arrives. Teach them how to use their emergency whistle – three sharp blasts is the universal distress signal. Remind them that the whistle is only to be used during an emergency -- and check out previous blog posts below for more tips on what to do if they're lost on trail. And last, but not least, model safe behavior at all times. Don’t take chances. Don’t ignore posted warning signs. Show your kids what it looks like to stay on the trail. Trail safety for your kids always begins with you.
Read more:
3 Trail safety tips you must know
Losing a child on a trail: preparing your child
Losing a child on the trail: a parent's guide
11 Tips for safety on trail
Have safety tips you'd like to share with other families? Leave a comment below!
This post was made possible with support from Adventure Medical Kits. While we received compensation for this post, all opinions shared are our own. We’re grateful to work with partners who share our commitment to family safety and outdoor confidence.
About OutGrown
OutGrown is a national nonprofit working to ensure that every family, especially those with babies and young children, can experience the benefits of time outside. Since our grassroots beginning in 2013, we have supported more than 300,000 families with the help of thousands of volunteers across the country. We believe nature belongs to all of us from the very beginning. That means creating opportunities, removing barriers, and supporting families in finding their way outdoors, whether that starts with a stroller walk, a community outing, or a quiet moment under the sky. You can learn more and explore our programs at WeAreOutGrown.org.
Editor’s Note
Thank you for reading. At OutGrown, we believe content should offer more than information. It should create a connection, support real-life caregiving, and reflect how families grow together through nature. Everything we share is made with care by our team and volunteer community. If this piece inspired you or helped you feel more confident in your outdoor journey, we invite you to support our work by donating today. Your contributions help us keep resources free and accessible to all families.
Please remember that the experiences and tips shared in this article are for general information only. They are not a substitute for professional medical, mental health, or safety advice. Always consult with a qualified provider if you have specific concerns or questions.
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